Saturday, May 9, 2020

Mother Courage Essay Topics - Writing Them For Your Child

<h1>Mother Courage Essay Topics - Writing Them For Your Child</h1><p>One of the most significant things a mother can accomplish for her youngsters is to give them certainty and they will enormously profit. It has been said that certainty is the thing that isolates an average from an extraordinary. A mother who can ingrain in her kids a feeling of certainty can without much of a stretch assistance them from multiple points of view. This is particularly obvious with regards to their scholarly achievement and their general well being.</p><p></p><p>One of the primary reasons why such a significant number of moms are scared with regards to helping their youngsters in making their scholastic progress is because of how threatened they feel. They dread that they won't have the option to do it just as their kids. Perhaps the best thing a mother can do to enable her youngsters to succeed scholastically is by thinking of her own exposition topic.</p& gt;<p></p><p>Mothers can likewise utilize this opportunity to examine with their kids how it feels to appear as something else. This will assist with reinforcing their bond. The children will discover that in the event that they buckle down they can do anything. It will instruct them that it is OK to feel uncertain now and again on the grounds that the youngster will get over it.</p><p></p><p>These exposition subjects ought to likewise incorporate genuine instances of what different moms have accomplished. The youngsters will gain from these things, just as from their own moms. These accounts will assist the kids with appreciating what their moms go through.</p><p></p><p>Mothers must expound on things that they are enthusiastic about. Having an energy for something implies that you will want to seek after it. They will find that it is a lot simpler to get their work done or school work. The everyday assignments that w ere once hard are presently easier.</p><p></p><p>The youngsters will likewise pick up trust in their own abilities. On the off chance that you have an ability that you don't utilize, at that point you should figure out how to utilize it. A mother who realizes how to utilize her gifts is a superior mother. She will have the option to help her youngsters when they need assistance and she won't be reluctant to request help.</p><p></p><p>Finally, a mother can tell the relatives that they are pleased with them. The kids will see that they are critical to their folks and will feel required. They will feel increasingly esteemed when they understand that they matter to their parents.</p><p></p><p>The key to a decent paper theme is a mother mental fortitude. They should compose what they need to state. They should be as illustrative as conceivable so as to cause the peruser to comprehend the subject matter.</p>

Greek Food Topics For Research Paper

<h1>Greek Food Topics For Research Paper</h1><p>It isn't abnormal for understudies to go through hours examining and concentrating on Greek nourishment themes for inquire about paper. Be that as it may, this can end up being an exceptionally tiring assignment and a large number of them get exhausted with it. Subsequently, understudies need to comprehend that a ton of time and exertion is required so as to come to the ideal goal.</p><p></p><p>It isn't feasible for an understudy to get the hang of anything on the off chance that the individual in question burns through the vast majority of their time on examine paper. Along these lines, it is significant for understudies to have the correct outlook. On the off chance that they follow their exploration subject with persistence and don't let it drag them down, they can without much of a stretch utilize their time shrewdly. The following are a few thoughts for making the learning procedure simpler and more rewarding.</p><p></p><p>Students can gain from books the various alternatives accessible as far as plans. They can pick which ones are going to assist them with working up their insight. Along these lines, they won't burn through their time in perusing books once more and simply sitting before the PC for a long time.</p><p></p><p>Students can utilize the Internet to examine the different subjects wherein they can make up their own points in their exploration paper. This will make the learning procedure less repetitive and simple. Be that as it may, it ought to be recollected that what is significant is that understudies should remember that the ultimate objective is to give a decent and important research paper.</p><p></p><p>Students ought to likewise abstain from making things more convoluted than what it ought to be by stepping through the different decision examination and fill-in-the-clear polls. T hey ought to abstain from learning through repetition and along these lines sitting around. In actuality, they ought to have the option to deliver some great outcomes without a lot of an effort.</p><p></p><p>Teachers additionally have a major task to carry out in making the learning procedure simpler. They should be acquainted with the exploration subjects and can lead the understudies to the correct heading. In the event that educators are not knowledgeable with the Greek nourishment themes for inquire about paper, at that point they ought to guarantee that the understudies find support from somebody who is a specialist in this area.</p><p></p><p>The procedure of research paper will require the understudies to depend upon the teacher. The teachers can make the understudies center around the final product and subsequently the learning procedure turns out to be simple. Be that as it may, on the off chance that they neglect to do as such , at that point the entire task can be placed in danger. The teachers should assist understudies with thinking of better points by helping them comprehend their subjects better.</p><p></p><p>It is significant for understudies to concentrate on the themes that they are appropriate for. They should search for themes which are identified with their field of study and furthermore pertinent to their branch of knowledge. There are numerous thoughts accessible online which can help understudies in such manner. The main activity is to experience the assets accessible to them and see which one will help them a great deal in the process.</p>

Friday, May 8, 2020

Change Management in Dynamic Health Care Systems

Question: 1.Discussion of two main considerations that drive specific changes in medicinal services and their impact the arrangement. 2.Identification of explicit change the board hypothesis that assumed a huge job during the execution of referenced changes. Answer: 1. The social insurance arrangement of United Kingdom has been described with a feeling of dynamic segment of the open area. The consideration administrations of open medicinal services are normally supplemented with the appropriate consideration administrations and nature of private part. Debris Grove Care Home is arranged in London and gives fitting consideration administrations to the Dementia, Alzheimers, testing conduct, weight and Parkinsons malady patients. The two key components influencing the status of social insurance administrations of UK incorporate the expense of medicinal services and the changing conduct of patients about the incessant sicknesses, which is identified with wellbeing. As a significant number of people of UK experience the ill effects of corpulence, in this way, it is the essential worry of the approach producers. As indicated by Best et al., (2012), heftiness improves the danger of different constant conditions, for examples, elevated cholesterol, hypertension, malignant growth and cardiovascular infections. The financial contrasts win in various urban areas of UK and all through the world as it has inescapability presence over the geological locale. Financial statuses include some significant perspectives, for example, low salary, occupation or training that decide the markers of human wellbeing. The financial status likewise influences the outcome by wellbeing related evolving conduct. Notwithstanding, the esse ntial driver of different medical issues works with the help of a few components that impact wellbeing (Cafazzo et al., 2012). The conjectures, expenses and pervasiveness of weight recommend an extrapolation of existing patterns in UK. The branch of soundness of UK government has embraced weight and wellbeing relating strategy in this present year so as to decrease the corpulence level in UK. From the ongoing investigation, it has been mirrored that in any event 64% grown-up and 39% kids experience the ill effects of weight. As per the actualized approach, the administration of UK encourages the occupants to be dynamic and expend solid and nutritious nourishment. This strategy likewise recommends that the consideration homes of UK should bolster a stout individual to get in shape with legitimate eating fewer carbs and practicing process. The legislature of UK has embraced a positive advance to remember changes for the ongoing approaches of nourishment charges, costs, auxiliaries items. Sadiq, Marjanovic Orlowska (2012) have referenced that the taken approach additionally gives an exhaustive information on ru les and guidelines of sustenance of each devouring nourishment, for example, the restricting of Trans fat. The legislature of UK concentrates extemporizing the strategies that are identified with financial imbalances in human services settings. The social approach of UK government has settled issues with respect to financial contrasts and imbalances in wellbeing and social consideration administrations. Financial parts decide the central effects on the expectations for everyday comforts and odds of a person's way of life. Financial disparities in incapacity and sick wellbeing bit by bit make social slope including the higher financial gathering with flawless wellbeing condition than lower gatherings. NHS assumes an indispensable job to decrease the financial imbalance in medicinal services benefits as the more elevated level of the financial gathering for the most part appreciates profits by various intercessions. Swanson et al., (2012) has sugveested that a social insurance framewo rk rebuilds and changes the steady necessities to deal with the new procured abilities and aptitudes for reframing the customary techniques and ways to deal with the administration of medicinal services administrations. 2. Change the executives hypothesis includes a specific precise methodology for taking care of consistent changes in human services administrations. This hypothesis plays out the job of organizer in the middle of the individual and association as the hypothesis recommends the various parts of progress, for example, adjustment of changes, controlling and influencing it. As the variables change in the wellbeing and social consideration administrations of UK, thusly, Kotters Change Management Theory gives gigantic frequency of various preventable clinical bad behaviors. John Kotters three phase dynamic model is successful enough to address the one of a kind appropriation methods of the advancements in regards to mechanical turns of events. As opined by Chambers, Glasgow Stange (2013), Kotters transformational change the executives hypothesis at first offers a reasonable formation of atmosphere for change that includes setting an ideal thought of direness. In the wake of empowering and d rawing in, an association with appropriate correspondence of the vision there is the last stage proposing supporting and executing of changes. The consideration directors are acknowledged to play out the doled out jobs and obligations with following this specific change the board hypothesis, as it is potential to incorporate both the situational and passionate parts (Lorenzi Riley, 2013). Debris Grove Care Home arrangements with the change at increasingly individual and granular level connecting with an extraordinary progress from past character to a totally new personality. As there are different changes that decide the execution of significant, wellbeing related arrangements, in this manner, Kotters change the executives hypothesis assume a pivotal job for choosing the able usage of referenced changes in the wellbeing and social consideration administrations. Kerzner (2013) has alluded that the choice of best hypothesis would help the consideration laborers of Ash Grove Care Home to actualize the arranged changes in appropriate and satisfactory way. Such actualized changes build up the work environment and guarantee the way that care laborers ought to be associated with their support of inventiveness and advancements while giving suitable consideration administrations to the patients. Kotters change the board hypothesis examines the methodologies of different critic al thinking so as to execute the arranged change in Ash Grove Care home of London. This specific hypothesis gives an ideal degree of comprehension of the change hypothesis and it is helpful for the consideration laborers and enlisted medical attendant of care homes and clinics in UK. This hypothesis additionally impacts the consideration laborers, as they need to play tremendous duties in the right headings for taking care of issues inside the human services association (Straus et al., 2013). The consideration laborers are clear and straightforward about the presentation of undertakings and are exclusively dedicated to giving sufficient consideration administrations to the consideration administration clients. The limiting and main impetuses decide the change specialists of the human services associations of UK. Kotters change the board hypothesis additionally advances the conduct of care laborers for receiving the impact of actualized changes in wellbeing and social consideration a dministrations. References Best, A., Greenhalgh, T., Lewis, S., Saul, J. E., Carroll, S., Bitz, J. (2012). Large㠢â‚ ¬Ã¢ system change in human services: a pragmatist review.Milbank Quarterly,90(3), 421-456. Cafazzo, J. A., Casselman, M., Hamming, N., Katzman, D. K., Palmert, M. R. (2012). Plan of a mHealth application for the self-administration of youthful kind 1 diabetes: a pilot study.Journal of clinical Internet research,14(3), e70. Chambers, D. A., Glasgow, R. E., Stange, K. C. (2013). The dynamic maintainability structure: tending to the mystery of sustainment in the midst of progressing change.Implementation Science,8(1), 1. Kerzner, H. R. (2013).Project administration: a frameworks way to deal with arranging, booking, and controlling. John Wiley Sons. Lorenzi, N. M., Riley, R. T. (2013).Organizational parts of wellbeing informatics: overseeing mechanical change. Springer Science Business Media. Sadiq, S. W., Marjanovic, O., Orlowska, M. E. (2012). Overseeing change and time in unique work process processes.International Journal of Cooperative Information Systems,9(01n02), 93-116. Straus, S., Tetroe, J., Graham, I. D. (Eds.). (2013).Knowledge interpretation in human services: moving from proof to rehearse. John Wiley Sons. Swanson, R. C., Cattaneo, A., Bradley, E., Chunharas, S., Atun, R., Abbas, K. M., ... Best, A. (2012). Reexamining wellbeing frameworks reinforcing: key frameworks thinking apparatuses and techniques for transformational change.Health Policy and Planning,27(suppl 4), iv54-iv61.

Word of God Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words - 1

Expression of God - Research Paper Example contrasts, the two Testaments depict Gods relationship with the world and His kin, both reflects and fills in as a source for Christian theology. Theological doctrine, received by the Christian Church two centuries back, is that the Sacred Scripture is the Word of God and Jesus Christ is the personalization of the Word. The doubters, who don't share the Christian perspective, acknowledge the Bible as an antiquated, insightful, yet a book made by human psyche. Nevertheless,â the integrality of the Bible appears to be sufficiently astonishing. The Book was composed by more than 40 writers who originated from pretty much different social statuses, including angler, lords, a head servant, clerics, and a duty gatherer. The 66 books of the Bible were composed over a multi year length in three dialects on three mainlands inside one subject. In the event that a part of stone were found in Italy, another in Asia Minor, another in Greece, another in Egypt, without any end in sight until sixty-six pieces had been found, and if when assembled they fitted flawlessly together, making an ideal sculpture of Venus de Milo, there isn't a craftsman or researcher however would show up promptly at the end that there was initially an artist who imagined and cut the sculpture. The very lines and splendors would most likely figure out which of the incredible old specialists cut the sculpture. The solidarity of the Scriptures, yet their lines of flawlessness, propose One far over any human as the genuine creator. That could be nobody however God.(Shelly, 1990, p. 114) Additionally, the way that the Bible precisely and honestly recorded truly irrefutable occasions is an extraordinary sign of its honesty. Through both, archeological confirmations and different works, the verifiable realities referenced in the Bible have been demonstrated commonly. Along these lines, all archeological and original copy confirmations supporting the Bible make it the best-recorded book from the old world. Nelson Glueck, a regarded Jewish paleologist claims, It might be expressed completely that no

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Rise in Teenage Mothers Having Premature Births Literature review

Essays on The Rise in Teenage Mothers Having Premature Births Literature review The paper â€Å"The Rise in Teenage Mothers Having Premature Births† is a  thrilling example of a literature review on social science. In one of the reports prepared by Save the Children foundation, it was found that, annually, 13 million children are born to women under age 20 worldwide out of which more than 90% are in developing countries. (Mayor, 2004) The leading cause of mortality among women between the ages of 15 and 19 are the complications of pregnancy and childbirth. The highest rate of teenage pregnancy in the world is in sub-Saharan Africa, where women tend to marry at an early age. (Treffers, 2003) Amongst the developed countries, the teenage birth rate in the United States is the highest. (UNICEF, 2001), though the teenage pregnancy rate is decreasing significantly since the early 1990s.Research has shown that the worldwide incidence of premature birth and low birth weight is higher among adolescent mothers. (Makinson, 1985) Actually the pregnant teens do not seek prenatal care, and even if they do, they come very late usually in the third trimester. Thus most of the pregnant teens have nutritional deficiencies from poor eating habits common in adolescence, including attempts to lose weight through dieting, skipping meals, food faddism, snacking, and consumption of junk food.It has been seen that developed and developing countries have distinctly different rates of teenage pregnancy. In most of the developed regions, the root cause of teen pregnancies is the lifestyles and casual approach to sex and they are generally unmarried. Thus this is more of a social issue. But in developing countries, early marriages are the main cause of teen pregnancies. The parent is usually married, and their pregnancy is welcomed by family and society These countries are characterized by low age at marriage, poverty, low value and self-esteem of girls, low level of education and low level of contraceptive use, early childbearing, sexual abuse, and assault. But the incidence of malnutrition and poor health care still remains due to low educational levels. The table below shows the teenage birth rates across selected countries.Indicator: Births per 1000 women (15-19 ys) – 2002 UNFPA, State of World Population 2003As we can see from the figures, this problem is prevalent all over the world. And this involves the birth of children who are the future citizens of the world. Thus the problem assumes significant proportions when seen from this perspective. And it is not only a medical issue, but it is also a social problem as well for the whole society. This is because the teenage pregnancies are strongly associated with a range of disadvantages for the mother, for her child, and for society in general. Specifically, giving birth as a teenager is believed to be bad for the young mother because the statistics suggest that she is more likely to drop out of school, to have no or low qualifications, to be unemployed or low-paid, to live in poor housing conditions, to suffer from depression, and to live on welfare. Similarly, the child of a teenage mother is more likely to live in poverty, to grow up without a father, to become a victim of neglect or abuse, to do less well at school, to become involved in crime, to abuse drugs and alcohol, and eventually to become a teenage parent and begin the cycle all over again. Therefore, teenage births are also seen as a burden for the society that must cope with this long list of negatives. That is why the issue attracts so much popular and political interest.

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Kimberly Hodnett free essay sample

Kimberly Hodnett Shereer AP Psychology 8. Feb. 2018 Memory is studied as the power to encode, store and is also to recall information. In the replication of the Loftus and Palmer experiment we asked 20 participants to answer questions based off of language that we used to see if they would respond in a certain way. Our aim was to display that the leading questions could distort eyewitnesses previous accounts of an event. The questions were How fast were the cars going when they smashed, and how fast were the cars going when they hit each other? We found that when more people heard the word smashed they recalled that the cars were going a lot faster than the people that heard the word hit in their question. The design of our experiment as stated above was to see how participants would respond to certain questions.The student participants saw videos of traffic accidents and had to answer questions about the accident. We will write a custom essay sample on Kimberly Hodnett or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The test subjects were asked how fast were the cars going when they smashed into each other. On other test subjects the question was worded differently by replacing the word smashed with hit. This was to test Elizabeth Loftus argument against eye witness statements that stated that under certain circumstances eye witness accounts are not applicable due to memory situations. In our experiment participant 11 heard smashed in their question and recalled that the driver was going about 65 miles per hour. Participant 1 was asked with the word hit and said the driver was only going about 55 miles per hour. After experimenting with a couple of other consenting participants we found the same correlation between participants that heard the word smashed concluded that the driver had been going significantly fast. Our test subjects were people selected at random so that it would not look like age and gender bias. In order to have strong results we wanted to make sure there was a variety of test participants. Choosing the students in our classes would have shown age biased simply because all of our group members were seniors. Above I mentioned that twenty participants we experimented on and they all ranged from freshman to sophomore (fourteen to eighteen years old). They were all students from Shawnee Mission North High School in the third lunch period and all the participants understood their part in the experiment. Each student though responded differently with side talk. For example, participant one was a student that recalled/saw the driver going 55 miles per hour. He kind of went on a tangent and kind of doubted himself and went back and forth with numbers. When finally coming to a conclusion thats when we recorded his data. One participant though on the other hand that was asked a question using the word smashed had been very confident in their answer and didnt contradict themselves. This experiment not only shows witness testimony issues but it also shows that using certain words can make participants and witnesses second guess themselves and their answers. With this being the case it shows that if the witness is not to confident in their answers they may alter their responses before answering questions and can also maybe forget vital information which goes to show witness testimony in lots of cases can be accidentally coerced in accidentally. Twenty participants, a youtube video and a laptop were the most important materials we used to conduc t the experiment. The participants were experimented on to show discrepancies in witness testimonies. We used a laptop to give them a visual aid and to show them the video. The video was used as the subject matter to conduct the experiment. The questions were also used to test and discover whether or not witness statements are useful and trustworthy. We identified a independent variable, and dependent variable but not a constant ultimately meaning there was nothing in the experiment that was identical to anything else. The independent variable the word changes in the question that we asked them. The dependent variable was the answers given by the participants when they were questioned over the speed of the vehicles. We only experimented on 20 students so our results we did not have a significant amount of results. When asked the questions some students recalled the car going faster when they heard the word smashed and when the students heard the word hit they recall the car going slower. This correlates with our experiment and goes to show that witness statements are not always reliable for various reasons. The person asking questions may ask a certain way wanting the witness to answer a certain way, or they could accidentally ask one way prompting the witness to answer a certain way. Statistically a detective is not going to ask that could alter the persons thinking or memories. The design of our experiment is to really focus on witness statements and test to see weather or not in the future if we can rely on these type of statements. Memory is a superficial and essential part of witness statements and if it corrupted in any way it can alter a whole case and change important factors of what really happened. This experiment was originally inspired and designed by Elizabeth Loftus and her significance in the research of memory is very collosal to future experiment and research. Individually I think this experiment correlates with other the constant concern for something needing to be changed in the questioning of witnesses. Conducting this experiment made lots of people take a different look on the way things are perceived when asked. Concluding I think with this experiment continuing to happen over and over again, I think they should really look into solving the issue. Many of the people we exported ow many cases and accident reports would be changed if questions and answers were said differently. This experiment itself has impacted science, research and the meaning of memory. Now we are able to look at things and maybe question certain answers from detectives. With this pressing issue in the back of our heads hopefully investigators will take into account how many times this test has been completed and what the outcome. This experiment has been replicated so many times that its possible officials have seen it but hopefully soon they will do something about it.

Health and Disability Commissioner Samples †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Health and Disability Commissioner. Answer: LO1 The Health and Disability Commissioner has been established as a crown entity in NZ for the purpose of protecting and promoting the rights of consumers taking health and disability services as well as for the facilitation of simple, fair, efficient and speedy resolution of any issues raised by them. The body has been established through the provisions of the Health and Disability Commissioner Act 1994. In the light of the purpose of the body there are a few express functions it carries out throughout the county in the field of heath care. The body has the function of promoting by publicity and education, observance of and respect for the rights of disability and health services consumers and specifically towards the promotion of awareness in consumers of health and disability services as well as providers of such services about the rights of the consumers and how such rights can be enforced by them. It is also the function of the body to publish reports and make public statements wit h respect to matters affecting the rights of consumers in health and disability sector which also incorporates reports and statements promoting compliance with and an understanding of the provisions of the Act and the professional code of conduct. The body functions as the first platform where complaints are received from heath care providers and ensures that the complaints are properly addressed. The body has the function of investigating on a complaint made by the consumer and identifies the breaches in relation to Code of Health and Disability Services Consumers Rights 1996. The body establishes guidelines in relation to the operation of advocacy services. The body also refers investigations and complaints to Director of Proceedings so that a future course of action can be identified. The body also has the power and functions of suggesting a person in relation to any matter regarding their interest in the health and disability services. The body makes recommendations from time to time in relation Minister of Health with respect to the Code. Any functions which have been authorized by the minister are also to be performed by the body. Another body which operates in relation to healthcare in UK is the Human Rights Review Tribunal. In this tribunal a claim can be initiated against a government agency or a person by any aggrieved party or The Office of Human Rights Proceedings. The Director of Human Rights Proceedings may also bring a proceeding before the tribunal. The representation is only made when it is not contrary to public interest or the issue has a question oflaw to be addressed. Actions can be brought by the claimant themselves if the directors do not wish to represent the proceeding. Proceedings which are brought against health practitioners in NZ are heard by the Health Practitioners Disciplinary Tribunal. The administration of the body is done through the Ministry of health and in it scope includes doctors, nurses, dentists, chiropractors and osteopaths. The tribunal had been established through the Health Practitioners Competence Assurance Act 2003 s. 84 (legislation.govt.nz 2018). LO2 Healthcare services are subjected to both civil andcriminal law provisions. Civil law and criminal law are different from one another based on several aspects such as penalties, person bring the suit and standard and burden of proof required. The purpose ofcivil law is to address disputes which arise between organizations, individuals, or between both where the primary motive is awarding compensation to the aggrieved party for losses. On the other hand criminal law deals with legal punishment of criminal conduct and criminal activities. Criminal law has the purpose of ensuring stability within the society and the country by methods of punishments to deter the wrongdoers to commit to such activities in the future. When it comes to civil law a claim is filed by an individual or an organization however in terms of criminal law the plaintiff is the government. The jury may not provide an unanimous opinion in terms of civil law and are present mostly in criminal cases. When decision are p rovided in relation to a civil claim the wrongdoer may be prosecuted as being liable or not liable on the other hand in case of a criminal claim the offender is addressed as guilty or not guilty. One of the most important differences in relation to civil and criminal law is in relation to the standard of proof. When it comes to civil law the standard of proof required is "Preponderance of evidence." This means that the plaintiff has to provide proof before the court which provides the claim to be beyond balance of probability. In criminal law however the standards of proof is different, here the claimant has to provide evidence which makes the claim beyond reasonable doubt (Rakoff Goldstein, 2017). This means that there can be no reasonable doubt that the defendant has not committed the crime. From the analysis of the medication error case it is can be stated that the case is evidently of a civil nature. This is because in the parties involved are the hospital and the family of the deceased person. There was not actions which had been committed by the RN intentionally thus the Mens Rea required to formulate a criminal activity is not present (Healy, 2016). In this case the nurse failed to provide proper medication to the deceased person because of a presuming that the doctor had made a typing error in relation to the power of the medicine. She further breached few other provisions of the code by not documenting the advice of the medical staff and not informing them about the EWS score of the patient. In the given situation as the breach of code involved civil penalties it can be stated that the case is of a civil nature and not criminal. In addition in this case the decision which had been provided by the commissioner was to provide further training to the RN and issue a letter of apology. These penalties imposed are also of a civil nature. In addition the commissioner had to determine whether the RN was liable or not and not whether she is guilty or not guil ty (hdc.org.nz , 2018). Thus the case is a civil claim. LO3 Through the analysis of the case in relation to the medication error it has been identified that the case was primarily of a civil natures. The laws which are in place for the purpose of governing the actions of staff involved in health care are provided through a few legislation and codes of practices (Furrow et al., 2014). The provisions which associated with such case is the Code of Health and Disability Services Consumers' Rights which has been established through the Health and Disability Commissioner Act. The code provides that consumers of healthcare have rights and providers of healthcare have duties. The fourth right provided by the code is the Right to services of an appropriate standard. This means that the consumers are provided with a right to be treated with reasonable skill and care, the health care providers have to act in compliance with professional and legal standards, services needs to be provided in relation to the needs of the consumer and healthcare providers s hould work to minimize any potential risks to the consumer and enhance their quality of life (Forrester and Griffiths, 2014). The code provides rights to the consumers which are similar to that of in the law of negligence relating to a duty to act with reasonableness towards those who can be harmed by the actions of the individual. It is further provided through the code that a service provider would be held not to have violated the code if reasonable actions have been taken by him in the circumstances which existed in order to ensure compliance with the code. However there is no specific provisions which are present to determine this reasonability such as the objective test which is present in relation to the tort of negligence. One good thing about the code from the perspective of the consumers is that the burden of proof is on the service providers (Hall et al., 2018). Healthcare is a sector where a little negligence and non compliance may result in dire circumstances for the plaintiff (Perlin, Dorfman Weinstein, 2018). If the services providers observe any form of negligence in terms of the healthcare consumers, the consumers may even die as it was seen in the present case. Thus in this situation civil penalties are not adequate and it requires intervention of the government and criminal law to punish those whose actions are causing significant harm to the others (Mikula, Abraham Townshend, 2017). Civil penalties such as retraining or apology letter are definitely not adequate to compensate the loss faced by the plaintiff and the family. As per the law of negligence any loss is reasonably foreseeable and has been caused has to be compensated by the wrongdoer. These principles should also be applied in consumer rights in relation to healthcare. In addition the healthcare providers have to be punished with criminal penalties in case of a serious b reach so that further occurrence of such an act is deterred. LO4 My occupation is of a nurse working in a hospital. The occupation is registered in nature. There have been various lessons learnt by me from analyzing the case which would have an impact on my current and future professional practice. As a registered nurse there are several laws which I need to comply with in relation to my practice including Health Practitioners Competence Assurance Act 2003 and Code of Health and Disability Services Consumers Rights 1996. Any of my practice which is not of a competent standard may be brought before the health practitioners disciplinary tribunal which has been established under section 84 of the HPCAA. The HPCAA provides procedures and regulations which need to be followed and complied with me respectively when indulging in healthcare practices. All certificates and competency level along with fitness while practicing and quality assurance have to be maintained by me under Part 2 and 3 of the HPCAA. I also got to know through the analysis that there are significant rights and duties which are provided to the consumers and imposed on health practitioners by the Code. According to the code the consumers have the right to be treated with respect in relation to their privacy, values and belief of people belonging to different cultures. The consumers are provided with the right to be free from any form of exploitation, harassment, coercion and discrimination and thus I must refrain from such conduct at any cost in relation to my practice. Consumers are provided a right to independence and dignity and thus I need to provide them the services in a way here their independence and dignity is respected. It is also the right of the consumers under law to provide with services which are of a relevant and appropriate standard. In the present case this right was at issue and the RN failed to observe appropriate standards in relation to the services provided to the victim. She was negligent in her actions which cannot be tolerated from a professional in a healthcare profession. I need to therefore ensure that I do not indulge in any of such mistakes in relation to my present and future practices as a registered healthcare practitioner (Forrester and Griffiths 2014). The law imposes an obligation on me to provide my best efforts while discharging my duties and I have come to know though the case analyses that I may be prosecuted for any negligence committed by me which is not a result of reasonableness. I also have to effectively notify the consumers through the help of proper communication means about any information which may be relevant to them from current and future situation and a failure to do so would result in the violation of the code. I also have to respect the rights of the consumers to be totally informed about the treatment which is to be provided to them and must not compromise in any way with such rights. Thus the most important implicat ion of the above discussed case and legislation is that if rights of consumers are not respected then legal consequences may arise in current and future practices. References Code of Health and Disability Services Consumers Rights 1996 Forrester, K. and Griffiths, D., 2014.Essentials of Law for Health Professionals-eBook. Elsevier Health Sciences. Furrow, B., Greaney, T., Johnson, S., Jost, T., Schwartz, R. (2014).Health law. West Academic. Hall, M. A., Orentlicher, D., Bobinski, M. A., Bagley, N., Cohen, I. G. (2018).Health care law and ethics. Wolters Kluwer Law Business. Health and Disability Commissioner Act 1994 Health Practitioners Competence Assurance Act 2003 Health Practitioners Competence Assurance Act 2003 No 48 (as at 07 March 2017), Public Act Health Practitioners Disciplinary Tribunal New Zealand Legislation. (2018). Legislation.govt.nz. Retrieved 16 March 2018, from https://www.legislation.govt.nz/act/public/2003/0048/latest/DLM203891.html Healy, J., 2016.Improving health care safety and quality: reluctant regulators. Routledge. Mikula, A. V., Abraham, S., Townshend, G. (2017).Health care law: a practical guide. LexisNexis. Perlin, M. L., Dorfman, D., Weinstein, N. (2018). 'On Desolation Row': The Blurring of the Borders Between Civil and Criminal Mental Disability Law, and What It Means For All of Us. Rakoff, J. S., Goldstein, H. W. (2017).RICO: Civil and Criminal Law and Strategy. Law Journal Press. Search decisions - Health and Disability Commissioner. (2018). Hdc.org.nz. Retrieved 16 March 2018, from https://www.hdc.org.nz/decisions/search-decisions/2017/15hdc01664/